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Urethra Procedures- Meatoplasty

Introduction

Meatoplasty is a surgical procedure to correct a stricture (narrowing) at the tip of the penis resulting from trauma, damage caused by instruments, the introduction of a catheter, or previous surgeries, such as hypospadias operation in early childhood.

This procedure is performed when the opening of a penis is too small or the opening constricts the urinary stream, making it difficult to pee. The opening is called the urinary meatus, also known as the external urethral orifice. When the meatus is too narrow, it is called meatal stenosis.

As the urethra’s well-being is critical to the functioning of the urinary system, obstruction due to meatal stenosis can result in a wide range of problems. In many cases, the main problem can be trouble with urination.

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Who can Benefit from Meatoplasty?

Approximately 10% of males suffer from meatal stenosis. This is a common, easily treatable condition in circumcised male infants. This procedure is also recommended for patients who suffer mild hypospadias (a birth abnormality where the opening is not found at the tip of the penis).

What are the Symptoms of Meatal Stenosis?

Meatal Stenosis occurs when the opening in the penis becomes narrow and closed.

 

The symptoms include:

  • There is a problem with the urine stream.
  • A urine stream that is thin and points up or down indicates meatal stenosis.
  • A poor flow of urine may also be a sign of this condition.
  • A burning sensation when urinating may indicate meatal stenosis.
  • The urge to pee often may indicate meatal stenosis.
  • ● In this condition, a blood spot is seen at the tip of the penis at the end of urination.
  • This condition is also indicated by an unsatisfactory feeling after urinating.

In some instances, bedwetting may occur, and urethral discharge and urine may become darker than normal. It is possible to experience pain in the pelvis as well.

In most cases of meatal stenosis, parents identify the problem after the baby has started potty training. You should immediately seek medical advice if your child exhibits any of the above symptoms. If left untreated, meatal stenosis can result in kidney and urinary tract infections.

How is Meatal Stenosis Diagnosed?

Your child’s urologist may start the examination with a urine sample test for a urinary tract infection if symptoms are present. In addition, another common test for this problem is a cystoscopy. In this process, your child’s urologist will insert a thin tube, also known as a cystoscope, into the urethra and up into the bladder to examine the organs closely. Your doctor will then examine your child physically. A physical examination will reveal a narrowed meatus.
Also, other factors that your child’s urologist will consider are the urine stream and the measurement of the rate of flow. A urine stream that travels and sprays irregularly indicates that meatal stenosis needs treatment.

How is Meatal Stenosis Treated?

As a result of this condition, meatoplasty surgery is performed. It involves retracting a piece of skin from the penis and stitching it into the external meatus. The procedure is done under general anesthesia. Antibiotics will be injected before the procedure if your child has been diagnosed with allergies.

 

An incision is made into the inner side of the tip of the penis via the narrowed area through the healthy urethra. To create a wider opening, a flap of skin will be folded and stitched into the separated edges of the meatus. A catheter may also be inserted into the bladder. The skin will be stitched together with absorbable stitches. Meatoplasty usually takes about an hour.

What to expect After Meatoplasty?

Your child’s healthcare provider will prescribe pain relievers and warm baths to get rid of the discomfort. Bleeding is uncommon. If your child experiences bleeding, apply pressure on the affected area for a few minutes. This will stop the bleeding.

 

Ask your child to hydrate every few hours throughout the day. This helps reduce stinging—the less concentrated the urine, the less the discomfort. Avoid citrus fruits and juices. Your child may experience a burning sensation during the initial 24 hours. However, this problem resolves in a day unless it is very bothersome.

What are the Benefits of Meatoplasty Surgery?

This procedure improves urine flow and reduces other urological problems, such as pain while urinating, a thin and inconsistent stream of urine, blood in the urine, and more frequent urination.

When Should You See a Doctor?

If your child experiences a slowed stream of urine or wetness, and these symptoms and signs continue to worsen over time, you urgently need to see your child’s urologist. They will guide you based on the symptoms and the severity of your child’s condition. However, if you keep delaying, the disease may advance, leading to even more serious complications.

Why Choose Smiles Institute of Gastroenterology for Your Child's Meatoplasty?

At Smiles Institute of Gastroenterology, we have board-certified pediatric urologists who can quickly detect meatal stenosis. We focus on maintaining a kid-friendly environment, and usually, we can handle this procedure easily and without pain.

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FAQ's

How Much Time Does it take to Recover After a Meatoplasty?

Meatoplasty has a two-day post-surgery recovery period. However, applying an ointment on the healing wound for one to two weeks may speed healing.

Is Meatoplasty a Safe Procedure?

Meatoplasty is an excellent treatment for children with a restricted or blocked urethra that affects their ability to pee normally. Most children who undergo this procedure have excellent outcomes and rarely need any follow-up for side effects or more follow-up surgeries in the future.

Does Meatoplasty Require My Child to Stay in the Hospital?

Meatoplasty does not require long hospital stays. Only a few patients may need to stay an extra day, depending on the degree of scarring and the amount of reconstruction required.

What Happens if Meatal Stenosis is Left Untreated?

Meatal Stenosis must be treated promptly. If left untreated, it results in severe complications in adolescence. Meatoplasty is the gold standard for urethral reconstruction with excellent and the most reliable results.

Are There Any Risks Associated with Meatoplasty?

Burning or difficulty peeing is quite common. However, it disappears within 24 to 48 hours. Sometimes, side effects such as bleeding and swelling during or post-procedure may occur. A high fever, infection, or recurrence is very unlikely.

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